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FG Commences Mass Trial of Terrorism Suspects in Abuja

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The Federal Government on Tuesday commenced the mass trial of 227 terrorism suspects before the Federal High Court sitting in Abuja.

The trials of the suspects—who, according to the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, number about 500—are being handled by ten judges of the Federal High Court in Abuja.

The trial of terrorism suspects, which usually takes place in Kainji, Niger State, was moved to Abuja as the court is currently on Easter vacation, which began on Tuesday, April 7, and will end on April 13, 2026. Regular court sittings will resume on Tuesday, April 14, across all divisions of the Federal High Court.

While the AGF, the Director of Public Prosecutions of the Federation (DPPF), Rotimi Oyedepo, SAN, and Becky Jibo, Chief State Counsel, appeared for the prosecution, the Director-General of the Legal Aid Council of Nigeria represented some of the suspects.

The first suspect, Hamat Modu, aged 20, who pleaded guilty to a four-count charge bordering on rendering assistance to members of Boko Haram—a proscribed group in the country—was convicted and sentenced by Justice Binta Nyako to ten years’ imprisonment on each count.

In another case, Isah Ali, also a food supplier in Borno State, who pleaded guilty to the charges preferred against him, was handed a ten-year jail term by Justice Nyako. The judge ruled that his sentence would take effect from three years ago when he was arrested and detained.

Justice Nyako also ordered that the convicts be held in any detention facility designated by the Ministry of Interior and undergo rehabilitation and deradicalisation at the end of their jail terms.

During Tuesday’s proceedings, Justice Nyako also sentenced a father of six, Hamza Yahuza, to seven years’ imprisonment for selling Indian hemp and cigarettes to Boko Haram terrorists in Borno State.

Yahuza, one of over 500 persons brought before various Federal High Court divisions in Abuja for trial by the AGF for aiding and abetting terrorism against the Federal Republic of Nigeria, admitted in open court to committing the offence in 2023 and pleaded for leniency, which the judge declined.

The judge also rejected his claim that poverty pushed him into supplying drugs, Indian hemp, and cigarettes to Boko Haram members.

The convict further admitted supplying various drugs to terrorists in parts of Monguno Local Government Area of Borno State. In her judgment, Justice Nyako sentenced him to seven years’ imprisonment, to run from March 6, 2023, when he was apprehended and detained.

Following the guilty pleas of the defendants, prosecution counsel urged the court to convict them as charged after tendering their extra-judicial statements and investigation reports, which were admitted as exhibits.

Also convicted on Tuesday was a father of three, Shehu Bukar, who was sentenced to 20 years’ imprisonment for selling goats to Boko Haram terrorists in Borno State.

Bukar, who was arraigned on a five-count charge, admitted in open court and in his extra-judicial statement that he committed the offence. Following his denial of four other charges, the Federal Government withdrew those counts, leaving him to be convicted on one.

Justice Nyako, after reviewing the confessional statement, admission of guilt, and investigation report, convicted and sentenced him to 20 years’ imprisonment.

The judge refused his plea for leniency, noting that terrorism has become a serious concern across the country.

According to the court, rendering support to terrorists is a grave offence that must not be condoned.

Another 20 suspected terrorists are also facing trial before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court in Abuja.

Other trial judges, apart from Justices Nyako and Nwite, include Justices Musa Liman and Akpan Ekerete, among others.

Some of the suspects listed in Justice Nyako’s cause list include Hamat Modu, Isah Ali, Awal Bello, Shehu Bukar, Alhaji Kulle, Mohammed Abacha Hassan, Aminami Mallum, Tasiu Yakubu, and Abdullahi Ali, among others.

The trial attracted heavily armed security personnel, with all roads leading to the Federal High Court in Abuja cordoned off.

Speaking with journalists after the proceedings, the AGF said a total of 227 suspects appeared before ten judges, despite the ongoing Easter vacation.

He commended the judges for their patriotism and commitment to national service, stating: “They have prioritised the trial of terrorism suspects to underscore the importance attached to these proceedings.

“This is Phase 9. For this phase, we have 500 suspects in total, and the exercise will last until Friday or Saturday. It is our hope that we will make significant progress.”

Explaining why the trials were moved from Kainji to Abuja, Fagbemi said that whether in Kainji or Maiduguri, the judges handling terrorism cases are from the Federal High Court.

“For logistical reasons, it is not convenient to go to Kainji. Although the same judges would have been ferried there, it is more convenient to sit in Abuja. We have more courtrooms here, and the law permits us to sit here,” he said.

In his remarks, the Director-General of the Legal Aid Council of Nigeria, Aliyu Abubakar, who also served as defence counsel, explained that some charges involved suspects paying “Zakat” to the proscribed Boko Haram group.

“When you pay money or give farm produce to Boko Haram by way of appeasing them, it is considered terrorism financing,” he said.

He noted that two suspects were convicted for giving farm produce as Zakat to the group and added that the trial was somewhat easier because many suspects admitted to the charges.

“This has been our experience over the years, and today’s trial is not different. A majority of them admit to committing the offences. Many have been convicted for associating with Boko Haram.

“Some are not active participants in Boko Haram or ISWAP activities. However, under the law, association is treated as seriously as committing the offence itself.

“Some have been convicted for association, while one or two persons have been discharged and acquitted. For someone who has spent four or five years in military custody to be discharged and acquitted shows a level of transparency in the process.

“This exercise will continue until Friday or thereabout,” he added.

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EFCC

Alleged $6bn Mambilla Project Fraud: Witness Clarifies Certification of FEC Meeting Extracts

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The Fifth Prosecution Witness (PW5) in the trial of former Minister of Power, Olu Agunloye, on Wednesday, June 10, 2026, clarified issues surrounding the certification of the extract of the minutes of the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting of May 21, 2003, before Justice Jude Onwuegbuzie of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court, Apo, Abuja, following a formal request by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for certified extracts of the meeting.

The former minister is facing prosecution on an amended seven-count charge bordering on alleged official corruption and the fraudulent award of the Mambilla Power Project contract worth $6 billion to Sunrise Power Transmission Company Limited.

The witness, Iliya John Iyakwari, an Assistant Director of Legal in the Federal Ministry of Justice, currently serving in the Federal Ministry of Power as an Assistant Legal Adviser since August 2014, stated during cross-examination by defence counsel, Adeola Adedipe, SAN, that the request for a certified copy of the extract of the FEC meeting of May 21, 2003, was received from the EFCC in July 2023.

He explained that the certification was eventually done in 2024 because, upon receipt of the request letter from the User Department, the Legal Department forwarded a memo to the EFCC dated July 27, 2023, but the initial copy sent to the Commission was not certified, prompting the EFCC to return it.

“It was after it was received by the EFCC in July 2023 that they realised the extract was not certified. So, in January 2024, a staff of the EFCC brought back Exhibit Three K to my Legal Adviser, and the name of the EFCC staff is Babangida.

“He brought it personally and reminded my director that it was not certified. My director then gave me the document to certify. That is why my lord will see on the face of the document that the date it was certified, January 26, 2024, is different from the date it was forwarded. It was in the process of certification that I mistakenly stamped the original forwarding letter dated June 27, 2023. After stamping the document, I gave it back to my director, who I believe handed it over to Babangida because I left them afterwards,” he said.

When asked whether his earlier testimony suggesting certification in June 2023 was contradictory, prosecution counsel, Abba Mohammed, SAN, defended the witness’ position, insisting that the testimony was not contradictory and that court records spoke for themselves.

“My lord, I object to this particular question anchored on Exhibit PW5A, which was just tendered in court. What I see in our record, and what I believe is reflected in the records of the court, is that in his explanation, he summarised that all these activities were done in June 2023; he never said the certification was done in 2023.

“This objection is founded on Section 36 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, which is superior to the Evidence Act. We will rely on the record of the court, particularly line 16,” he said.

The witness was also asked whether the document tendered in court by Babangida during his testimony was a different extract of the FEC meeting from the one he certified.

The prosecution counsel again objected, arguing that the witness, in line with court procedure, was absent from the courtroom during Babangida’s testimony and therefore could not be cross-examined on a document that was not tendered through him. He cited the case of Buhari v. INEC & Others (2008).

Justice Onwuegbuzie adjourned the matter until June 18 and July 2, 2026, for the continuation of trial.

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Judiciary

Alleged ₦2bn Nigeria Air Fraud: How Sirika Allegedly Used Ethiopian Airlines as Fake Nigeria Air – Witness

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The 12th Prosecution Witness (PW12), Christopher Odofin, in the trial of former Minister of Aviation, Hadi Abubakar Sirika, on Wednesday, June 10, 2026, told Justice S.C. Oriji of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court, Abuja, how Sirika allegedly passed off an aircraft belonging to Ethiopian Airlines as the promised Nigeria Air by the government of the late President Muhammadu Buhari.

The decoy aircraft, adorned with the livery of the proposed Nigeria Air, landed on the tarmac of the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, on May 27, 2023, three days before the expiration of the Buhari administration, and was flown back to Addis Ababa on the morning of May 29, 2023, the handover date to the succeeding government.

Hadi Sirika is being prosecuted by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) on an amended six-count charge bordering on alleged abuse of office and misappropriation of public funds amounting to over ₦2 billion, alongside his daughter, Fatima Hadi Sirika; son-in-law, Hamma Jalal Sule; and Al Buraq Global Investment Limited.

The contract for the establishment of Nigeria Air was awarded to Tianaero Nigeria Limited, a company belonging to Gabriel Tilmann, described as a close associate and friend of the former minister.

Reading from a portion of the contract agreement with Ethiopian Airlines, the witness, an investigator with the EFCC, stated: “The aircraft will depart from Addis Ababa (ADD) late evening of May 26, 2023, for it to be positioned early morning of May 27, 2023, at the Abuja (ABV) airport. The aircraft will stay at ABV airport for the static display of Nigeria Air livery until May 28, 2023. The aircraft will leave ABV airport early morning on May 29, 2023. The chartered flight will be operated by Ethiopian Airlines crew in Ethiopian Airlines uniforms. The Federal Government of Nigeria and Nigeria Air may put together local models who will be in Nigeria Air uniforms to pose for ceremonial pictures. The models may come to Addis Ababa so they may fly with the chartered flight to ABV.”

The witness told the court that the display of the aircraft at the Abuja International Airport was deliberately planned to coincide with the end of the first defendant’s tenure as Nigeria’s Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development on May 29, 2023, and to present the aircraft as evidence of the actualisation of his promise to revive Nigeria Air.

He further stated that after the less-than-72-hour display, the Nigeria Air logo was removed from the aircraft and it was returned to Ethiopian Airlines in Addis Ababa.

According to the witness, the investigating team also established that Ethiopian Airlines entered into a charter arrangement for the static display of the Nigeria Air livery for only three days, from May 27 to May 29, 2023. This was based on documents and information received from the airline in a letter dated June 12, 2023, sent in response to the EFCC’s request for information regarding Nigeria Air.

He added that although the contract was purportedly for the establishment of Nigeria Air, the charter agreement with Ethiopian Airlines was entered into on May 24, 2023—just five days before the expiration of Sirika’s tenure—and was solely for a static display of the Nigeria Air logo on an aircraft.

All documents tendered in evidence by the prosecution were shown to have been duly signed, authorised, and accompanied by certificates of identification. None of the counsel representing the four defendants objected to their admissibility.

Among the exhibits was a compact disc containing a voice note from the first defendant, Hadi Sirika, marked as Exhibit 37, which prosecution counsel applied to be played in court at the next adjourned date.

Further in his testimony, the witness disclosed that although the contract for the start-up of Nigeria Air was initially awarded to Tianaero Nigeria Limited for over ₦299 million on April 4, 2022, the company later received a contract extension on October 17, 2022, increasing the sum to over ₦599 million. He alleged that the extension was granted on the instructions and directives of the first defendant due to his relationship with the company’s alter ego.

According to him: “The investigating team arrived at this position when the phone of one Enitan Muyiwa Abel, who was a Permanent Secretary in the first defendant’s ministry, was analysed, revealing a voice note sent to the Permanent Secretary while the first defendant was in Spain, instructing him to ensure that the contract was awarded to Tianaero Nigeria Limited.”

Justice Oriji adjourned the matter until June 17, 2026, for the continuation of the trial.

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EFCC

EFCC Arraigns Three Over Alleged ₦10bn Fidelity Bank Fraud in Lagos

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The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has arraigned three men and another suspect currently at large before the Lagos State High Court sitting in Ikeja over an alleged ₦10 billion fraud involving Fidelity Bank Plc.

The defendants, identified as Ibeh Emmanuel, Chidiebere Ihekoronye, Akubuo Chimuanya, and Austen Peaks Aniekan, who is currently at large, were brought before Justice Olubusola A. Okunuga on Wednesday on a five-count charge bordering on conspiracy, obtaining by false pretence, possession of fraudulent documents, and forgery.

According to the EFCC, the defendants allegedly conspired to fraudulently obtain ₦10 billion from Fidelity Bank Plc through forged documents and false representations.

One of the charges alleged that on or about April 16, 2026, the defendants, with intent to defraud, conspired among themselves to obtain the sum of ₦10 billion from Fidelity Bank Plc by falsely claiming that Maton Engineering Limited, which maintains account number 4011468821 with the bank, had issued an irrevocable standing order directing the reservation, blocking, and transfer of the funds in favour of Prospera Finance Limited, domiciled with Wema Bank Plc.

The anti-graft agency stated that the representation was false and that the defendants were fully aware of its falsity at the time it was made.

The commission further alleged that the defendants attempted to obtain the said amount based on the same purported instruction and false representation.

According to the charge, the alleged offences contravene Sections 1(1)(a), 8(a), and 1(3) of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act, 2006.

The EFCC also accused Emmanuel of being in possession of a document purportedly issued by Fidelity Bank Plc confirming the existence of blocked funds amounting to ₦10 billion in favour of Prospera Finance Limited, which he allegedly knew to be false.

In addition, the defendants were accused of forging a document titled, “Confirmation of Ten Billion Naira (₦10,000,000,000.00) Blocked Funds in Favour of Prospera Finance Limited,” purportedly emanating from Fidelity Bank Plc.

The commission alleged that the document was knowingly fabricated without lawful authority, contrary to Section 365(1) of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2015.

When the charges were read to them, the defendants pleaded not guilty.

Following their plea, prosecution counsel, A.A. Usman, urged the court to fix a date for trial and requested that the defendants be remanded in a correctional facility pending the determination of their bail applications.

Justice Okunuga subsequently ordered that the defendants be remanded at the Ikoyi Correctional Centre and adjourned the matter until June 18, 2026, for the hearing of their bail applications and the commencement of trial.

The EFCC stated that investigations into the alleged fraud are ongoing, while efforts are being intensified to apprehend the fourth defendant, Aniekan, who remains at large.

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